听力与言语-语言病理学

行为科学

医学伦理学

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  • Validating a multidimensional model of the psychopathology of bulimia nervosa.

    abstract::In a recent preliminary report, a multidimensional model for bulimia nervosa was proposed with latent dimensions body dissatisfaction, restricting behaviors, bulimic behaviors, and affective and personality disorder. It was suggested that body dissatisfaction clearly represented a distinct dimension of the disorder. I...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199503)51:2<181::aid-jclp2270510

    authors: Gleaves DH,Eberenz KP

    更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00

  • Multivariate discriminant function analysis of neurologic, pain, and psychiatric patients with the MMPI.

    abstract::The ability of the MMPI to classify five well-defined patient groups was investigated (N = 394; control, neurologic, psychiatric, chronic pain, and random). Clinical inspection and discriminant function analyses of basic clinical and research scales could not classify groups correctly, but discriminant function analys...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199503)51:2<258::aid-jclp2270510

    authors: Cripe LI,Maxwell JK,Hill E

    更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00

  • Reliability of observer ratings in the assessment of personality disorders: a preliminary study.

    abstract::A 200-item, self-report personality disorder inventory (Coolidge Axis II Inventory; CATI) was administered to 52 married target subjects. Their spouses and a close friend completed a significant-other form about the targets. The mean correlation across all personality disorder scales was .51 for the targets-spouses, ....

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199501)51:1<22::aid-jclp22705101

    authors: Coolidge FL,Burns EM,Mooney JA

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • A comparison of the performance of cognitively disabled children on the WISC-R and WISC-III.

    abstract::This study compared differences in performance on the WISC-III and on the WISC-R. Sixty-one students with learning impairments, due for reevaluation of their special education placement, were administered the WISC-III as part of a psychological assessment battery. Results indicate a mean difference between WISC-R and ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199501)51:1<89::aid-jclp22705101

    authors: Bolen LM,Aichinger KS,Hall CW,Webster RE

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • MMPI-168 and Marlowe-Crowne profiles of adoption applicants.

    abstract::The MMPI-168, Marlowe-Crowne, and Shipley were administered to 14 Caucasian couples as part of a pre-adoption screening procedure. The sample of adoption applicants was well educated and of above-average intelligence. Test data indicated a high level of defensiveness. Implications for test interpretation are discussed...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199411)50:6<863::aid-jclp2270500

    authors: Dalton JE

    更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00

  • Children of Alcoholics Screening Test: internal consistency, factor structure, and relationship to measures of family environment.

    abstract::The children of Alcoholics Screening Test (CAST) and the Family Environment Scale were administered to 307 adults (M age = 27.6 years, 81% female, 89% White). Internal reliability estimates of the CAST were high (r = .98). Factor analysis of the CAST resulted in a four-factor solution, which accounted for 67% of the v...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199411)50:6<931::aid-jclp2270500

    authors: Yeatman FR,Bogart CJ,Geer FA,Sirridge ST

    更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00

  • Coping and MCMI-II symptom scales.

    abstract::The associations of the MCMI-II symptom scales with dispositional coping strategies were studied among 239 psychiatric outpatients. A similar core-pattern of emotion-focused coping was associated with all symptom scales except the bipolar scale. High scores on the MCMI-II symptom scales were associated with low use of...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Vollrath M,Alnaes R,Torgersen S

    更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00

  • Relationships among clinical and validity scales of the Basic Personality Inventory.

    abstract::In interpreting the results of a self-report inventory it is important to evaluate the extent to which stylistic distortion may have been operative. This task is complicated because validity measures frequently are confounded with content measures. In order to evaluate the potential utility of the validity measures fo...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199407)50:4<522::aid-jclp2270500

    authors: Kroner DG,Reddon JR

    更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00

  • Assessment of motivation and memory with the Recognition Memory Test after financially compensable mild head injury.

    abstract::Warrington's Recognition Memory Test (RMT) was used in the assessment of memory and motivation in a study of 63 adult subjects. Subjects reporting mild head trauma who claimed disability and were seeking financial compensation (MT-Comp) obtained significantly lower scores on both subtests of the RMT than subjects with...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199407)50:4<601::aid-jclp2270500

    authors: Millis SR

    更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00

  • The development, validation, and applications of a computerized measurement of cognitive impairment from the content analysis of verbal behavior.

    abstract::This is a report of the development, validation, and computerized applications of a method of measuring cognitive and intellectual impairment through the content analysis of verbal behavior. The content analysis procedure utilized is based on the method developed by Gottschalk and Gleser for the measurement of the mag...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199405)50:3<349::aid-jclp2270500

    authors: Gottschalk LA

    更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00

  • MMPI-2 profiles of adult children of alcoholics.

    abstract::This study compared 69 adult children of alcoholics (ACOAs) with 30 control college students on scales from the revised MMPI (MMPI-2). ACOA subjects could be differentiated from control subjects on several MMPI-2 scales and two-scale profiles, many of which differentiate alcoholic from nonalcoholic samples. However, t...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199405)50:3<446::aid-jclp2270500

    authors: Coleman FL,Frick PJ

    更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00

  • The MMPI/MMPI-2 Personality Disorder scales: contemporary norms for adults and adolescents.

    abstract::Eleven personality disorder scales for the MMPI, as described in DSM-III, were derived by Morey and his colleagues from the original MMPI item pool through a combination of rational and empirical strategies. These new scales have enjoyed popularity among clinicians. Normative tables for each of these scales, with and ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199403)50:2<168::aid-jclp2270500

    authors: Colligan RC,Morey LC,Offord KP

    更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00

  • The ability of naive subjects to report symptoms of mild brain injury, post-traumatic stress disorder, major depression, and generalized anxiety disorder.

    abstract::Diagnoses of major depression, post-traumatic stress disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, and mild brain injury are based in substantial part on the self-reported symptoms of patients. This study found that 96.9% of untrained subjects were able to endorse symptoms on checklists to meet the DSM-III-R self-report cri...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199403)50:2<252::aid-jclp2270500

    authors: Lees-Haley PR,Dunn JT

    更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00

  • The coping resources inventory for stress: a measure of perceived resourcefulness.

    abstract::This article reviews previous studies with the Coping Resources Inventory for Stress (CRIS) and reports the results of a recent convergent/divergent study on six CRIS scales. CRIS scales have high internal consistency and test-retest reliabilities and appear to be useful in predicting illness, emotional distress, pers...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Matheny KB,Aycock DW,Curlette WL,Junker GN

    更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00

  • Somatization and malingering for workers' compensation applicants: a cross-cultural MMPI study.

    abstract::A post hoc analysis was conducted of 60 Hispanics and 60 Caucasians who had filed claims under workers' compensation. The study examined cross-cultural differences of somatization and malingering as assessed by the MMPI. Somatization was assessed by analyzing two- and three-point code types based on scales 1 (Hs), 2 (...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199311)49:6<913::aid-jclp2270490

    authors: DuAlba L,Scott RL

    更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00

  • Measurement strategies in social support: a descriptive review of the literature.

    abstract::Social support literature has been criticized for lacking methodological clarity. The purpose of this study was to conduct a systematic descriptive review of the social support literature, outline measurement problems, identify the nature of assessment inadequacies, and provide recommendations for the future. Two-hund...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199309)49:5<638::aid-jclp2270490

    authors: Winemiller DR,Mitchell ME,Sutliff J,Cline DJ

    更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00

  • Discriminating neuropsychological sequelae of head injury from alcohol-abuse-induced deficits: a review and analysis.

    abstract::Alcohol abuse is linked strongly with neuropsychological deficits that may resemble deficits seen in head-injured individuals. Heavy daily drinking appears more damaging than episodic abusive consumption. Cognitive deficits associated with alcohol include abstraction, perceptuospatial, and problem-solving skills. Verb...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199309)49:5<714::aid-jclp2270490

    authors: Mearns J,Lees-Haley PR

    更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00

  • Hispanic-white MMPI comparisons: does psychiatric diagnosis make a difference?

    abstract::Recent research on Blacks or African-Americans in psychiatric settings suggests that Black-White MMPI differences are minimized or eliminated when researchers match or control for key moderator variables, including psychiatric diagnosis. This study attempted to determine whether Hispanic-White MMPI differences are eit...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199307)49:4<528::aid-jclp2270490

    authors: Velasquez RJ,Callahan WJ,Young R

    更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00

  • Validity and reliability of the revised Neuropsychological Impairment Scale (NIS).

    abstract::The revised Neuropsychological Impairment Scale (NIS) is a 95-item, self-reporting screening measure of neuropsychological symptoms. The present report examines the concurrent validity and test-retest stability of the NIS with a neurologically stable sample. The validation study found higher than chance correlations b...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199305)49:3<372::aid-jclp2270490

    authors: O'Donnell WE,De Soto CB,De Soto JL

    更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00

  • Gestational and neonatal factors in the etiology of schizophrenia.

    abstract::This study evaluates research on gestational and neonatal factors implicated as causes of schizophrenia. These include obstetrical complications (particularly gestational hypoxia), viral infections, autoimmune agents, developmental deficits, and maternal stress. Evidence strongly suggests that these factors are import...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199305)49:3<447::aid-jclp2270490

    authors: Brixey SN,Gallagher BJ 3rd,McFalls JA Jr,Parmelee LF

    更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00

  • A self-rating scale for the assessment of posttraumatic stress disorder in Dutch Resistance veterans of World War II.

    abstract::The present study reports on the development of a Dutch PTSD scale based on the DSM-III criteria for PTSD. Test-retest reliability was .91. The scale showed an internal consistency with a coefficient alpha of .88. Factor analysis on a large sample of Resistance veterans (N = 967) yielded six factors, which represent i...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199303)49:2<196::aid-jclp2270490

    authors: Hovens JE,Falger PR,Op den Velde W,Meijer P,de Groen JH,van Duijn H

    更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00

  • Previewing: a developmental principle that promotes the therapeutic use of metaphor.

    abstract::When one is treating mother-infant dyads psychotherapeutically, the infant's inchoate language skills render the traditional use of metaphor ineffective. This paper discusses how a developmental principle, labeled previewing, may function like a metaphor and be used to address the therapeutic needs of the dyad. Previe...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199303)49:2<261::aid-jclp2270490

    authors: Trad PV

    更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of MMPI-2 scores of foreign Chinese and Caucasian-American students.

    abstract::MMPI-2 scores of foreign Chinese students (n = 25) were compared to those of a matched sample of Caucasian students (n = 21) and to normative data on American college students. Although responses for all groups were within normal limits, Chinese men appeared more socially introverted than Caucasian men. Relative to Ca...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199301)49:1<23::aid-jclp22704901

    authors: Stevens MJ,Kwan KL,Graybill D

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical presentation of the lead-poisoned child on mental ability tests.

    abstract::Current literature on effects of childhood lead poisoning and high blood lead level on psychological test performance was reviewed. A pathognomic configuration of mental ability test scores is described. A sample of 18 moderately to severely lead poisoned children was found to have a significantly higher frequency of ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199301)49:1<94::aid-jclp22704901

    authors: Dyer FJ

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • Personality predictors of bulimic behavior and attitudes in males.

    abstract::This study was an investigation of personality factors associated with bulimic behaviors and attitudes in males. Various measures that have been noted as predictors of female bulimia were tested on 96 college students. Chronic dietary restraint and interoceptive awareness were the strongest predictors of more maladapt...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199211)48:6<722::aid-jclp2270480

    authors: Ussery LW,Prentice-Dunn S

    更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00

  • Correlates of suicide ideation in French-Canadian adults and adolescents: a comparison.

    abstract::Five hundred fifty-eight French-Canadian adolescents and 150 adults served as subjects in a study that compared correlates of suicide ideation. Results of multivariate analyses indicated that suicide ideation in adolescents is related positively to depression and negative stress and negatively to self-esteem and satis...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199211)48:6<811::aid-jclp2270480

    authors: de Man AF,Leduc CP,Labrèche-Gauthier L

    更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00

  • Faking specific disorders: a study of the Structured Interview of Reported Symptoms (SIRS).

    abstract::An untested assumption of malingering research is that persons who feign mental illness will not attempt to fake a particular disorder, but will be content to fabricate non-specific and possibly global psychiatric impairment. We tested the effectiveness of the Structured Interview of Reported Symptoms (SIRS) to detect...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199209)48:5<643::aid-jclp2270480

    authors: Rogers R,Kropp PR,Bagby RM,Dickens SE

    更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00

  • The influence of weight reduction and exercise regimes upon the personality profiles of overweight males.

    abstract::In the present study, the MMPI was used to detect personality changes in 53 overweight, yet otherwise healthy, males who were participating in either a weight reduction or an aerobic exercise conditioning program. Analysis of pre- and post-intervention scores revealed that only the participants in the aerobic conditio...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199207)48:4<463::aid-jclp2270480

    authors: Koeppl PM,Heller J,Bleecker ER,Meyers DA,Goldberg AP,Bleecker ML

    更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00

  • Psychotherapist perceptions of self and patients in the treatment of borderline personality disorder.

    abstract::Psychotherapists' reactions to patients with borderline personality disorder were assessed by semantic differential ratings in an analogue study. Vignettes presented one of two patients who enacted the Rewarding and Withdrawing object relations units in two separate therapy sessions. In response to the Rewarding objec...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199207)48:4<553::aid-jclp2270480

    authors: Rosenkrantz J,Morrison TL

    更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00

  • Mexican-Americans' performance on the Psychological Screening Inventory as a function of acculturation level.

    abstract::The present study investigated 261 Mexican-American college students' performance on the Psychological Screening Inventory (PSI), a brief personality instrument designed to detect persons who might benefit from more extensive evaluations in mental health settings. In addition to providing PSI results against which oth...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199205)48:3<315::aid-jclp2270480

    authors: Negy C,Woods DJ

    更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00

  • Relaxation therapy as an adjunct in radiation oncology.

    abstract::Stress, anxiety, and depression in patients who are undergoing treatment of cancer significantly compromise the quality of their lives. The impact of stress reduction by relaxation training and imagery was studied in 82 out-patients who were undergoing curative (73 patients) or palliative (9 patients) radiotherapy. Fi...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199205)48:3<388::aid-jclp2270480

    authors: Decker TW,Cline-Elsen J,Gallagher M

    更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00

  • Factor structure of the Apperceptive Personality Test (APT).

    abstract::This study examined the factor structure of the Apperceptive Personality Test (APT), a recently developed picture-story technique with both projective and objective features. University undergraduates (513 males, 664 females) were administered the APT in individual group sessions. A principal components analysis (Vari...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199203)48:2<207::aid-jclp2270480

    authors: Holmstrom RW,Karp SA,Silber DE

    更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00

  • The PIQ greater than VIQ discrepancy in violent and nonviolent delinquents.

    abstract::This study found that approximately 35% of 149 juveniles convicted of serious crimes obtained a statistically significant PIQ greater than VIQ discrepancy of at least 12 IQ points. There were no significant differences in the incidence of the PIQ greater than VIQ discrepancy between juveniles convicted of violent or n...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199203)48:2<256::aid-jclp2270480

    authors: Cornell DG,Wilson LA

    更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00

  • Clinicians and research: recurring obstacles and some possible solutions.

    abstract::We surveyed clinicians in residential treatment centers (RTCs) to explore their perceptions of barriers to and resources for accomplishing research and scholarly pursuits. A nationwide sampling of RTCs generated a sample of 273 respondents, which consisted of 95 psychologists, 27 psychiatrists, and 151 social workers....

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199201)48:1<140::aid-jclp2270480

    authors: Pfeiffer SI,Burd S,Wright A

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • Reliability of the WAIS-R with psychiatric inpatients.

    abstract::WAIS-R subtest and composite scale reliabilities, standard errors of measurement, and standard errors of estimate were determined for a sample of psychiatric inpatients (N = 100). For Digit Span and Digit Symbol, test-retest stability coefficients were obtained; split-half reliability coefficients were calculated for ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199201)48:1<72::aid-jclp22704801

    authors: Boone DE

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • An investigation of the relationship between self-report of memory functioning and memory test performance.

    abstract::Memory complaints are some of the most common cognitive problems presented to clinical psychologists and neuropsychologists. However, the probable validity of memory complaints presented to a psychologist rarely has been validated by objective memory tests. Using the Memory Functioning Questionnaire (MFQ; Gilewski et ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199111)47:6<772::aid-jclp2270470

    authors: Brown FH Jr,Dodrill CB,Clark T,Zych K

    更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00

  • The CAL: an MMPI alcoholism scale for general medical patients.

    abstract::We developed a MMPI alcoholism scale based on adult medical patient samples. Our criterion group consisted of 736 inpatients (525 males; 211 females) diagnosed as having alcoholism according to DSM-III criteria. Three contrast samples that totaled 13,120 individuals were used for control purposes. MMPI items were chos...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199109)47:5<632::aid-jclp2270470

    authors: Davis LJ Jr,Offord KP,Colligan RC,Morse RM

    更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00

  • Verbal fluency deficits in female alcoholics.

    abstract::Verbal fluency deficits in female alcoholics (n = 48) were investigated using Thurstone's Word Fluency Test (TWFT) and a category fluency test. Overall, alcoholics performed less well than did controls (n = 36). Simple effects indicate that although controls performed less well on category fluency than on the TWFT, al...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199109)47:5<716::aid-jclp2270470

    authors: Hewett LJ,Nixon SJ,Glenn W,Parsons OA

    更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00

  • Latent variable path analysis in clinical research: a beginner's tour guide.

    abstract::Latent variable path analysis (LVPA) is undoubtedly one of "the" new statistical techniques being used increasingly often by clinical researchers. Although well suited for some types of clinical research, LVPA can be a somewhat intimidating technique for novices. This work is intended to provide a non-mathematical int...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199107)47:4<471::aid-jclp2270470

    authors: Kline RB

    更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00

  • Analysis of WAIS-R factor patterns by sex and race.

    abstract::Factor analyses of WAIS-R standardization data for samples grouped by sex and race (Black-White) produced congruent factors for the various samples and offered good support for Wechsler's two-scale division of the subtests. The factor structures for males and females produced some interesting differences across the ag...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kaufman AS,McLean JE,Reynolds CR

    更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00

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